Computer terms, dictionary, and glossary. In computing, data is information that has been translated into a form that is efficient for movement or processing. Learn more. Relative to today's computers and transmission media, data is information converted into binary digital form. The more RAM, the more programs and data the computer can work with quickly, and entry-level computers have at least two gigabytes of RAM. 12 people chose this as the best definition of computer: The definition of a compu... See the dictionary meaning, pronunciation, and sentence examples. CPU: The CPU is responsible for processing most of the computer's data, turning input into output. data processing synonyms, data processing pronunciation, data processing translation, English dictionary definition of data processing. Data definition: You can refer to information as data , especially when it is in the form of facts or... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples The users of the database normally don't interact with the data dictionary, it is only handled by the database administrators. Facts that can be analyzed or used in an effort to gain knowledge or make decisions; information. It is acceptable for data to be used as a singular subject or a plural subject. Browse through our list of over 15,000 computer terms and definitions using the above search, browsing by letter, or by clicking one of the links below. The term data set originated with IBM, where its meaning was similar to that of file. It includes the conversion of raw data to machine-readable form, flow of data through the CPU and memory to output devices, and formatting or transformation of output. of datum; see datum.] Since the advent of computer science in the mid-1900s, however, data most commonly refers to information that is transmitted or stored electronically. Each data structure contains information about the data values, relationships between the data and functions that can be applied to the data. It is designed to execute applications and provides a variety of solutions by combining integrated hardware and … Data may be collection of words, numbers, pictures, or sounds etc. [Latin, pl. Is data singular or plural? What does DATA mean? Computer architecture provides an introduction to system design basics for most computer science students. This is a complex definition. During this stage, the data inputted to the computer in the previous stage is actually processed for interpretation. Raw data is a term used to describe data in its most basic digital format. Storage can only be read and written in large blocks called "sectors" that hold hundreds or thousands … Commercial Lines Insurance Pricing Survey - CLIPS: An annual survey from the consulting firm Towers Perrin that reveals commercial insurance pricing trends. The data dictionary is very important as it contains information such as what is in the database, who is allowed to access it, where is the database physically stored etc. n. The storing or processing of data by a computer. A first step in analyzing a system of object s with which users interact is to identify each object and its relationship to other objects. Information and translations of DATA in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on … Examples of Data 1) Student Data on Admission Forms When students get admission in a college. Data processing definition is - the converting of raw data to machine-readable form and its subsequent processing (such as storing, updating, rearranging, or printing out) by a computer. 2. data dictionary: A data dictionary is a collection of descriptions of the data objects or items in a data model for the benefit of programmers and others who need to refer to them. Meaning of DATA. They also help prevent data redundancy. A variable is a way of referring to a storage area in a computer program.This memory location holds values—numbers, text or more complicated types of data like payroll records. computer: A computer is a device that accepts information (in the form of digital ized data ) and manipulates it for some result based on a program or sequence of instructions on how the data is to be processed. Their main focus is to support and aid information systems by showing the format and definition of the different data involved. In computer programming, a data structure may be selected or designed to store data for the purpose of working on it with various algorithms. Characteristics of data … In an IBM mainframe operating system, a data set s a named collection of data that contains individual data units organized (formatted) in a specific, IBM-prescribed way and accessed by a specific access method based on the data set organization. Data recovery is the process of restoring data that has been lost, accidentally deleted, corrupted or made inaccessible. These components include data, software, hardware, and firmware. Computer databases typically contain aggregations of data records or files, containing information about sales transactions or interactions with specific customers. Define data processing. Any use of computers to perform defined operations on data can be included under data processing. da′ta-pro′cess′ing adj. They fill admission form. Read More » Network Fundamentals Study Guide. After collection, data is entered into computer for processing. Data management is a general term that covers a broad range of data applications. Statistics or other information represented in a form suitable for processing by computer. Computer science, the study of computers and computing, including their theoretical and algorithmic foundations, hardware and software, and their uses for processing information.The discipline of computer science includes the study of algorithms and data structures, computer and network design, modeling data and information processes, and artificial intelligence. Define Data and Information with Examples: We collect data from different resources. Plural of datum. Computer: A computer is a machine or device that performs processes, calculations and operations based on instructions provided by a software or hardware program. Computer Architecture Study Guide. In a relational database , digital information about a specific customer is organized into rows, columns and tables which are indexed to make it easier to find relevant information through SQL or NoSQL queries. Data can exist in various forms: as numbers or text recorded on paper, as bits or bytes stored in electronic memory, or as facts living in a person's mind. Some notable applications include 1) data design, 2) data storage, and 3) data security. data scientist: A data scientist is a professional responsible for collecting, analyzing and interpreting large amounts of data to identify ways to help a business improve … Data models are represented by the data modeling notation, which is often presented in the graphical format. From the names of the data dictionary tables, you can probably guess that there are tables to store data about base tables, their columns, their indexes, and their foreign keys. big data (infographic): Big data is a term for the voluminous and ever-increasing amount of structured, unstructured and semi-structured data being created -- data that would take too much time and cost too much money to load into relational databases for analysis. It may refer to basic data management concepts or to specific technologies. A data dictionary contains metadata i.e data about the database. Data definition is - factual information (such as measurements or statistics) used as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or calculation. Data processing, Manipulation of data by a computer. How to use data in a sentence. (used with a sing. Entry-level computers typically have at least 512GB (gigabytes) of disk storage or 128GB of SSD storage. Learn different types of networks, concepts, architecture and... Read More » Data input is the first stage in which raw data begins to take the form of usable information. 3. 4. Data processing - definition of data processing by The Free Dictionary. Networking fundamentals teaches the building blocks of modern network design. RAM: The hardware in a computer where the OS, application programs and data that are being used are kept so the device's processor can quickly reach them. ta (dā′tə, dăt′ə, dä′tə) pl.n. Data Science: A field of Big Data which seeks to provide meaningful information from large amounts of complex data. ‘The data signal is stored in a first memory in response to the write clock signal.’ ‘Spent the morning verifying health records and entering data in the computer; always a great joy.’ ‘Radio signals send that data to a computer mounted on the handlebars for the cyclists to read.’ Data Science combines different fields … verb) 1. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. The linchpin of the data dictionary is actually a table that documents all the data dictionary tables (often named syscatalog, the first few rows of which can be found in Figure 5.4). data capture definition: 1. any method of collecting information and then changing it into a form that can be read and used…. or pl. Processing . Definition of DATA in the Definitions.net dictionary. The more storage, the more data can be saved.