Highbush cranberries are high in vitamin C. They get their red hue from the phytonutrient anthocyanin, which along with the vitamin C, offers beneficial antioxidant properties. After the flowering period the fruit forms and gradually changes colour from green to the deep red (by August into September). These persist throughout winter for wildlife. Ben Lear Cranberry - Vaccinium macracarpon; Ben Lear is a wild clone from WI. The American cranberry (Viburnum opulus var. Edible Plants You Can Find in the Wild (Or Your Backyard) 6 Edible Ground Cover Plants for Backyards and … Click. Very productive.Native. Similar Images . Viburnum opulus 'Compactum' (European Cranberrybush) is a compact, deciduous shrub of rounded habit, adorned with deep rich green, maple-like leaves that turn attractive shades of purple and pink in the fall. Viburnum opulus), European cranberry-bush, European cranberry-bush viburnum, European cranberrybush viburnum. Highbush cranberry (Viburnum opulus var. Viburnum opulus is European cranberry bush, which also produces bright red berries. That family by the way straddles the edibility line, with some members edible and others not, some tasty and some not. north-east United States (zones 4-7), but do grow elsewhere. For many years, American cranberry bush has also been commonly called highbush cranberry. It is noted for attracting wildlife. American cranberry bush. May need to remove stems to control suckering. Viburnum opulus 'Compactum' (European Cranberrybush) is a compact, deciduous shrub of rounded habit, adorned with deep rich green, maple-like leaves that turn attractive shades of purple and pink in the fall. The scale and plant needs of this edible are not terribly different from the native bush, but rather than planting a shrub that produces food only for wildlife, the currant offers food for both wildlife and the table. Highbush cranberry fruit (or drupes) grow on a deciduous shrub that can grow anywhere between 3 and 5 metres in height. Location of Viburnum opulus var. This shrub will require occasional maintenance and upkeep, and can be pruned at anytime. Vaccinium vitis-idaea (lingonberry, partridgeberry, mountain cranberry or cowberry) is a short evergreen shrub in the heath family that bears edible fruit, native to boreal forest and Arctic tundra throughout the Northern Hemisphere from Europe and Asia to North America. It's current Latin name, Viburnum opulus L. var. Each drupe is almost 1 cm (1/3") across and contains one flattened 5mm wide seed. Varieties of the European cranberry bushes have a better taste than the species. It does best on rich, moist and loamy soils in locations with mostly or full sunlight although it is quite tolerant partial shade. Resembling a maple, Viburnum opulus (European Cranberrybush) is a lovely addition to the landscape, which is prized for its spring foliage color, healthy summer foliage, vibrant fall color and showy fruits. The High Bush Cranberry is actually a Viburnum (Viburnum trilobum) and a cousin of the elderberry. Native to North America, this Viburnum, a member of the Caprifoliaceae, or Honeysuckle family. It is however mildly toxic, and may cause vomiting or diarrhea if eaten in large amounts. Fall color is red or red-purple. A Native Shrub with Edible Berries The American Cranberry bush, also called "highbush cranberry" because of its upright growth habit, bears fruit that resembles commercial cranberries -- in size, color, taste, and harvest time. These persist throughout winter for wildlife. Viburnum trilobum is a deciduous Shrub growing to 3 m (9ft 10in) at a medium rate. The high bush cranberry is sometimes called Viburnum opulus var. We are not health professionals, medical doctors, nor are we nutritionists. How do you tell them apart you ask? Like cranberries, they also mature in the autumn. Clay soils should have 80% moist peat worked into top 4" of soil and mulched 1-2" with aged mulch for all cranberry varieties. The corollas are white, and 5-parted. This highbush cranberry, native to Europe, grows well in most soils, but prefers consistent moisture. This shrub has hybridized with the European variety V. opulus that has escaped cultivation and become weedy in some areas that may result in the gradual degradation or loss of the native genotype. Berries have different uses, depending on species. Add to Likebox ... #137331593 - European cranberry-bush of Buldenezh of Viburnum opulus var sterile.. The fruit is edible in small quantities, with a very acidic taste; it can be used to make jelly. Prune after flowering.May need to remove stems to control suckering. Features lustrous medium to dark green leaves that provide lovely fall color, turning a variety of hues from yellow to red-purple. The fruit is up to 8.5mm in diameter but with a large seed[200]. American Cranberrybush is a deciduous shrub that (although not related to the true cranberry commercially grown for food), provides both ornamental interest and an edible harvest. While we strive to be 100% accurate, it is solely up to the reader to ensure proper plant identification. Viburnum opulus is European cranberry bush. … In-depth wild edible PDFs. Often mistaken for true cranberries, the highbush cranberry (Viburnum trilobum) is a landscape bush that develops edible fruit in the fall. nutrition, recipes, history, uses & more! Soil: Fertile, moist, well-drained soil. Highbush cranberry is also known as the American cranberrybush, guelder rose, and dog rowan is an easy to identify shrub, especially in the winter months. The berries of the species European cranberry bushes are edible, but have a bitter, acidic taste. Please click here for more information. Browse the curated collection and add your voice! It is often called American cranberry bush in order to distinguish it from the similar European cranberry bush, Viburnum opulus. The highbush cranberry is actually not a cranberry at all, though its fruit strongly (somewhat) resemble cranberries. ... Cascadia Edible Landscapes is a Division of Edible Landscapes Inc. Chokeberries See more ideas about highbush cranberry, cranberry recipes, cranberry. High Bush Cranberry (Viburnum trilobum) Description: This is one of our more confusing native shrubs, since it is not a true cranberry and has a European cousin (Viburnum opulus) that is quite common locally. Wildlife Value The fruit serves as food for various birds and wildlife. This shrub is typically 2.5 to 4.5 metres (8 to 15') tall by 2.5 to 3 metres (8 to 10') wide, with arching stems and a very dense, rounded form. They are located right where the leaf blade and petiole meet. It is up to the reader to verify nutritional information and health benefits with qualified professionals for all edible plants listed in this web site. Fruit of the American highbush cranberry is tart, acidic and astringent which makes it unpalatable to eat as a fresh fruit. It grows 15 feet tall and 12 feet wide. Grows in a rounded shape. Mature height: 12 to 15'. Strawberry Tree (Arbutus unedo) - Special Order possible. It’s been introduced to the US in ornamental plantings, and it readily hybridizes with native highbush cranberries.