Butler had close contacts with Europe's leading statesmen, and supported the French Foreign Minister Aristide Briand, enabling the signing of the Briand-Kellogg Pact forbidding wars of aggression in 1928. Nobel Peace Prize Recipient. • In 1931, she shared the Nobel Peace Prize with Nicholas Murray Butler. Jane Addams, who got the Nobel Peace Prize as‘ Sociologist; International President, Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom’, shared it with Nicholas Murry Butler. In her own area of Chicago she led investigations on midwifery, narcotics consumption, milk supplies, and sanitary conditions, even going so far as to accept the official post of garbage inspector of the Nineteenth Ward, at an annual salary of a thousand dollars. Out of her nine siblings, Jane and four others were the only ones to survive to adulthood. She founded the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom in 1919, and worked for many years to get the great powers to disarm and conclude peace agreements. published in the book series Les Prix Nobel. Addams was rewarded for her efforts in 1931 with the Nobel Peace Prize. In a long complex career, she was a pioneer settlement worker and founder of Hull House in Chicago, public philosopher (the first American woman in that role), author, and leader in woman suffrage and world peace. Although Addams became an activist for the poor, she herself came from a prosperous family. Jane Addams, American social reformer and pacifist, cowinner of the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1931. MLA style: Jane Addams – Biographical. Gerhard Sisters/Library of Congress . She is most known for founding the settlement house, Hull House, with her friend Ellen Starr. Jane Addams, is neither, but she certainly made a name for herself. Mai 1935 in Chicago, Illinois) war eine US-amerikanische Feministin, Soziologin und engagierte Journalistin der Friedensbewegung Anfang der 1920er Jahre. Jane Addams (1860-1935) was a groundbreaking social reformer, peace activist, and co-winner of the 1931 Nobel Peace Prize. The two friends moved in, their purpose, as expressed later, being «to provide a center for a higher civic and social life; to institute and maintain educational and philanthropic enterprises and to investigate and improve the conditions in the industrial districts of Chicago»1. Term 3: Chapter 18: The Progressive Era ★ 1900-1916 37 Terms. In his opinion, peace could only be achieved by an elite. Jane Addams was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931 for her pioneering social work and for founding the Hull House for underprivileged people in Chicago. When this congress later founded the organization called the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom, Jane Addams served as president until 1929, as presiding officer of its six international conferences in those years, and as honorary president for the remainder of her life. Tasked with a mission to manage Alfred Nobel's fortune and has ultimate responsibility for fulfilling the intentions of Nobel's will. She helped to found the Women's International League of Peace and Freedom. In 1915 she founded the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom, and she worked for many years to persuade the major powers to disarm and solve their disputes through peace treaties. Addams led an international women's peace movement and is noted for spearheading a first-of-its-kind international conference of women at The Hague during World War I. Jane Addams was the second woman to receive the Peace Prize. In 1902 he became President of Columbia University. After sustaining a heart attack in 1926, Miss Addams never fully regained her health. U.S.A. Residence: September 6, 1860-1935 Book Store. Hospitalized at the time of the award ceremony in December, 1931, she later notified the Nobel Committee in April of 1932 that her doctors had decided it would be unwise for her to go abroad. At the end of her life, Jane Addams was honored by the American government for her efforts for peace. When US President Woodrow Wilson led the country … Jane Addams, an American social reformer, received notoriety after being awarded the 1931 Nobel Peace Prize, jointly with American Nicholas Murray Butler. NobelPrize.org. She was born in Cedarville, Illinois, the eighth of nine children. This visit helped to finalize the idea then current in her mind, that of opening a similar house in an underprivileged area of Chicago. By its second year of existence, Hull-House was host to two thousand people every week. The prize is awarded annually by a committee in Norway to those who have made major contributions to … This autobiography/biography was written Jane Addams, Twenty Years at Hull-House, p. 112. at the time of the award and first The Nobel Peace Prize 1931 was awarded jointly to Jane Addams and Nicholas Murray Butler "for their assiduous effort to revive the ideal of peace and to rekindle the spirit of peace in their own nation and in the whole of mankind". Starting in 1906 she lectured, wrote, and advocated for ideals of peace. She ran Hull House in Chicago, a center which helped immigrants in … Her desire to improve the lives of others and her successes in advancing civic responsibility is part of her legacy. lenaperez21. She is best known as a cofounder (with Ellen Gates Starr) of Hull House in Chicago, one of the first social settlements in North America, which was established to aid needy immigrants.