Visitor Center Museum 4000 Baltimore Kansas City, MO 64111. Originally, Kansas City was little more than a landing on the Missouri River, where travelers disembarked to travel to the town of Westport and the Santa Fe Trail a few miles to the south. Today, few physical reminders of the Civil War remain in Kansas City, but there are numerous historical markers, a number of archival repositories with Civil War documents (including the Missouri Valley Special Collections at the Kansas City Public Library), and the Battle of Westport Visitor Center and Museum. Most of this detachment, including the band and Maj. Henry Z. Curtis (son of Maj. Gen. Samuel R. Curtis), was murdered, but Blunt and a few mounted men returned to Fort Scott. However, Fremont spent more energy in fortifying the city of St. Louis, Missouri than he did equipping the troops in the field. After the war, Kansas City expanded rapidly due to railroads and the cattle trade, and it annexed Westport. These Rebels, stalled by their wagons crossing the ford, had formed a line on the north side of Mine Creek. Initial visibility: currently defaults to autocollapse To set this template's initial visibility, the |state= parameter may be used: |state=collapsed: {{Kansas in the Civil War|state=collapsed}} to show the template collapsed, i.e., hidden apart from its title bar |state=expanded: {{Kansas in the Civil War|state=expanded}} to show the template expanded, i.e., fully visible Civil War Round Table of Kansas City member, Edward Cramer "Bud" Price II passed away on June 30th. Having lost this many men, Price’s army was doomed. The Visitor Center is situated on the high ridge between downtown Kansas City and Brush Creek battlefield, overlooking the village of Westport. Retreat to friendly territory was the only recourse. eval(ez_write_tag([[580,400],'civilwaracademy_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_3',608,'0','0']));Other Names: Lawrence Massacre, Campaign: Quantrill’s Raid into Kansas (1863), eval(ez_write_tag([[580,400],'civilwaracademy_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_9',609,'0','0']));Date(s): August 21, 1863, Principal Commanders: No Union commander [US]; Lt. Col. William C. Quantrill [CS]. They soon surrounded the Rebels, resulting in the capture of about 600 men and two generals, Brig. This town on the Missouri River and Katy Trail, in north-central Missouri, is reenacting the 1861 battle on its original site. Bud and his wife Carol joined the Round Table in 2015 and have been loyal members ever since. Prelude to Civil War: Kansas was first ... on a raid into Lawrence, Kansas, destroying much of the city and killing nearly 200 people. Entries are listed below by date-of-occurrence ascending (first-to-last). Usually subordinated to events east of the Mississippi, these and other western battles became slender chapters in the history of the war. All Civil War battles in Kansas. Less than three months later, on April 12, Fort Sumter was attacked by Confederate troops and the Civil War began. Just to the east in Independence, however, the Confederates won two major victories in 1862 and 1864, and much of the countryside surrounding Kansas City harbored a militant pro-Southern population. Through the adversity, Kansas City remained under Union control. Description: Maj. Gen. Sterling Price led an expedition into Missouri which Union forces under Maj. Gen. Samuel R. Curtis and Maj. Gen. Alfred Pleasonton finally countered around Kansas City, Missouri. As a result, his forces suffered several losses, particularly a major defeat at Wilson’s Creek on August 10, 1861. Blunt was removed from command for failing to protect his column, but he was soon restored. Good for Civil War buffs. Westport was where a battle with Union forces from Kansas and Missouri defeated him, and he started a retreat south, along the state line of Kansas and Missouri. Civil War Battles in Kansas Lawrence Other Names: Lawrence Massacre Location: Douglas County Campaign: Quantrill's Raid into Kansas (1863) Date(s): August 21, 1863 Principal Commanders: Over the years, the settlement grew and eventually came to be called the "Town of Kansas," and by the time of the Kansas-Nebraska Act in 1854, the newly-dubbed "City of Kansas" had 2,500 residents. Kansas City's Civil War Heritage The Battle of Westport is sometimes referred to as "The Gettysburg of the West." Thus, the Battle of Westport--the largest Civil War battle west of the Mississippi River--actually occurred within the modern boundaries of Kansas City. The Women's Relief Corps (W.R.C. The Battle of Westport was a significant event, and is largely experienced by following a series of historical markers around the Kansas City area. They chased and attacked the Union troops, killing some of them before they reached the earth and log fort. During the Civil War, Kansas City served as the Union's District of the Border headquarters. Other leading and trailing events are also included for perspective. About six miles south of Trading Post, Kansas, where the Marais de Cygnes cavalry engagement had occurred earlier in the day, the Union brigades of Col. Frederick Benteen and Col. John Phillips, of After an artillery bombardment that began at 4:00 am, Pleasonton’s men attacked furiously. Battle of Wilson's Creek near Springfield. It was the largest battle fought west of the Mississippi River, and the decisive defeat of Price’s Army of Missouri at Westport (within the borders of modern Kansas City, Missouri) ended any Confederate hopes for a positive outcome from the campaign. These artifacts, recovered from your maintain on the sunken Steamboat Arabia, are full of attractiveness together with historical past. Although outnumbered, they hit the Rebel line, forcing them to withdraw. Rare artifacts from Kansas Civil War battle to be displayed Brian Burnes, Tribune ... a collection of authentic debris from arguably Kansas City's most significant Civil War moment survives. Discover the best of the Show-Me State. Civil War on the Western Border: The Missouri-Kansas Conflict,1855-1865, This project is supported by the Institute of Museum and Library Services under the The Byram's Ford Historic District encompassing the historic ford and the associated Byram's Ford Road site has fortunately remained largely unchanged since 1864. Description: After conducting many raids in Kansas, including the massacre at Lawrence, Quantrill decided to winter in Texas. The Federals, although outnumbered, commenced the attack as additional troops from Pleasonton’s command arrived during the fight. Gen. William L. Cabell. Union forces caught up with him at Mine Creek and delivered the ultimate blow, basically destroying his army, and scattering what remained. Quantrill’s column moved on the post from another direction and chanced on a Union detachment escorting Maj. Gen. James G. Blunt and wagons transporting his personal items from his former headquarters of the Department of the Frontier at Fort Scott to his new one at Fort Smith. It was typical for those camps to sponsor or erect monuments to honor the Civil War Soldier whether lost during the war or as a returned Veteran. Bud and Carol brought several members of their family to our dinner meeting in October of 2017, to hear Kyle Sinisi speak about their ancestor, Confederate General Sterling Price … Price withdrew south, and Pleasonton, commanding in the field, pursued him into Kansas and fought him at Marais des Cygnes. On October 25, 1864, a series of three battles occurred, the first two in Linn County, Kansas, with the final in Vernon County… Along with other partisans, he headed south on the Texas Road and captured and killed two Union teamsters who had come from a post called Baxter Springs. Description: In a supposed retaliation for a Union raid on Osceola, Missouri, Lt. Col. William C. Quantrill led a force of about 300 to 400 partisans in an attack on the city of Lawrence, Kansas. The Lawrence Massacre was, perhaps, the extreme example of the vicious Kansas-Missouri border warfare. eval(ez_write_tag([[250,250],'civilwaracademy_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_12',616,'0','0']));eval(ez_write_tag([[250,250],'civilwaracademy_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_13',616,'0','1']));Campaign: Occupation of Indian Territory North of the Arkansas River (1863), Principal Commanders: Lt. James B. Pond and Maj. Gen. James G. Blunt [US]; Lt. Col. William C. Quantrill [CS], Forces Engaged: Detachments from three regiments and an escort [US]; Quantrill’s Raiders (approx.