Grebo is in the extreme south-west of Liberia on the coast and inland between Cavally and Cess. English is the official language and over 20 indigenous languages are spoken, representing the numerous ethnic groups who make up more than 95% of the population. Liberian English is a variety of English that is spoken in Liberia. As of 2001, there were 390,000 Grebo native speakers both in Liberia and Ivory Coast (Wikipedia). Being a Kru language, Tajuasohn belongs to the Niger–Congo language family. The Congress suggested, for example, that students in Cape Mount should learn Vai; those in Maryland, Grebo, those in Sinoe, Kru and those in Bong, Kpelle, and so on. More than 30 indigenous languages are spoken in Liberia. In the absence of other qualification, the term Grebo language refers to the Glebo speech variety. Get a detailed look at the language, from population to dialects and usage. Types Of Crimes By Number Of Offenses In The US. The colonists referred to them generally as the Grebo. The Joshua Project Progress Scale is an estimate of the progress of church planting among a people group, people cluster, country or language. There are two dialects of this language. (New York, Printed by E. O. Jenkins, 1860), by John Payne (page images at HathiTrust) A dictionary of the Grebo language / (New York : E.O. Grebo is a Kru language of Liberia. (Liberia, Guinea) Mano / Maa / Mah / Manon / Mawe Language. As a Kru language, the Klao belongs to the Niger-Congo language family. In 1875, the USS Alaska was dispatched by President Ulysses S. Grant to Liberia, after Liberian troops lost a series of battles to Grebo … As of 1993, Liberia hosts 47,800 speakers of the Western Krahn language and 47,000 speakers of the Eastern Krahn. A small population of Dan speakers also live in Guinea. The language is spoken by about 104,000 Vai people living in Liberia and by about 15,500 people in Sierra Leone. Unlock this profile with an Essentials plan.. See the details on every language spoken in Liberia, plus: Profiles for every other country in the world; 7,464 profiles covering every language in use today Kruan languages belong to the Kwa subfamily of the Niger-Congo family of languages. Considerable ambiguity and imprecision continue to exist with respect to the scholarly use of the term Grebo; it is not always clear precisely which variety it is intended to denote. The language is spoken in northern Liberia by about 18,600 people (as of 2001). Liberian-Grebo War of 1876. The language is: Grebo Barclayville Grebo is a Kru language spoken in Liberia. A language profile for Grebo, Southern. A war broke out among a confederation of Grebo peoples. English is Liberia’s official language and serves as the lingua franca, or common language, that helps connect people of various linguistic backgrounds living in the country. It is also spoken in parts of Guinea. 2 : a Kwa language of the Grebo people. The colonists came to refer to their language as Grebo.In the absence of other qualification, the term Grebo language refers to the Grebo language … With related tribes—the Basa and Grebo on the coast and the Sikon, … New Names. The Mande language of Loma is spoken by Libera and Guinea’s Loma people. As of 1989 to 1991, the Gola language is spoken by 110,000 speakers. The Tajuasohn language is spoken in eastern Liberia’s Sinoe County by five local clans residing in the area. The first African tribal group contacted by European explorers and Americo-Liberian colonists reaching the area of Cape Palmas were the Seaside Grebo, or Glebo. The language is spoken by the Mende people in Sierra Leone and Liberia. Grebo is a Kru language spoken in Liberia and Ivory Coast. The language, a branch of the Grebo languages is a member of the Niger–Congo languages. The Kru are known as stevedores and fishermen throughout the west coast of Africa and have established colonies in most ports from Dakar, Senegal, to Douala, Cameroon. It is written in the Vai script and is noted for being one of the few languages of Africa that lack a Latin or Arabic script based writing system. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Start studying The Grebo Language. Diglossia (extended or not), often with Liberian (Pidgin) English, provides an additional dimension to the complexity described above. The indigenous groups speak languages belonging to the Niger-Congo family of African languages, The language is spoken in several African countries including Liberia. The language is spoken by about 350,000 people in Liberia. The Progress Scale is derived from people group values for percent Evangelical and percent Christian Adherent. POADY -Name of a female, It is Pronounced as ( Po - a- day) originally from the Grebo tribe, meaning PO's mother.. The language is spoken by about 3,500 people in Liberia. About 10% of Liberians identify as Grebo. As early European explorers and Americo-Liberian colonists reached the area of Cape Palmas by sea, the first indigenous group they encountered in the area with whom they established prolonged relations were the Seaside Grebo, or Glebo. In Liberia, the Glio-Oubi language speakers are concentrated in the country’s northeastern region. Classified as a dialect of Southern Grebo by, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grebo_languages&oldid=986865620, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Lack of rigor in the classification methodology; and, Ingemann, Frances, and John Duitsman. The Kru languages constitute a branch of the Niger-Congo family. It has many dialects namely: Chedepo, E Je (Eh Je), Palipo, Gbepo (Gbeapo), Jedepo, Tienpo, Klepo, Fopo-Bua, Northeastern Grebo. Download free evangelism resources, MP3s, audio bible study tools, language/dialect information. Grebo is a Kru language of Liberia. This imprecision results from several factors: Ethnologue subdivides the Grebo branch of Western Kru into nine coded languages based on the needs of literacy, several consisting of divergent dialects with strong ethnocentric identities. The Kru language of Grebo is spoken by people living in Liberia’s extreme southwest, between the Cess and Cavally rivers and the coastal region. Audio Bible stories and lessons. It is a Kru language belonging to the Niger–Congo language family. English is the official language. However, each of these languages is spoken by only a small percentage of the Liberian population. The language is spoken primarily in the Montserrado County’s coastal areas in western Liberia. All of the Grebo languages commonly go by the term Grebo, though in Ivory Coast Krumen is usual. The language is spoken in Liberia and the Ivory Coast by the Krumen people. The Story of the Life and Times of Jesus Christ (Son of God). English is the country’s official language. The language is spoken in Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, and the Ivory Coast. nous Liberians, and indigenous Liberian children raised by Americo-Liberian families (a system known as wardship). The Krahn language, one of the Kru languages, is spoken in Liberia and Ivory Coast. The language has six dialects. The latter variety is spoken in northeast Liberia. Predominant languages include Kpelle, Bassa, Grebo, Dan, Kru, Mano, Loma, and Mandingo (spoken by the Malinke). These people live in the north and in the coastal region of the northwest. A Kru language belonging to the Niger-Congo language family, Sapo is spoken in eastern Liberia, especially in the region’s Sinoe and Grand Gedeh County. Glaro and Twabo are spoken by about 4,300 native speakers in Liberia. Grebo country is in the extreme south-west of Liberia on the coast and inland, between the rivers Cavally and Cess. Liberia is a multilingual country where more than thirty languages are spoken. The Kru language of Grebo is spoken by people living in Liberia’s extreme southwest, between the Cess and Cavally rivers and the coastal region. The Maninka language serves as the mother tongue of the Malinké people. It is a Kru language belonging to the Niger–Congo language family. By Oishimaya Sen Nag on August 1 2017 in Society. The Grebo ethnic community is one of the many ethnic groups in Liberia and inhabit mainly the Grand Kru County and Maryland County in the Southeastern part of the country. Jenkins, 1860), by John Payne (page images at HathiTrust) Items below (if any) are from related and broader terms. Grebo is a Liberian language spoken by over 131,000 people spread out in Maryland, River Gee, Sinoe, Grand Kru, and Grand Gedeh counties; near Cote d’Ivoire border, south of Krahn, north of Klao, west of Glaro. Many speakers of Krahn have adopted English as a second language. Grebo. Grebo. They are an ethnic group or subgroup within the larger Kru group of Africa, a language and cultural ethnicity, and to certain of its constituent elements. The official language of Liberia is English, in which many of the records from the period of British colonization have been kept. 1. The Grebo Literacy and Bible Training Mission has also been involved in literacy work primarily in Montovia, Harper, and the Barrobo area. Grebo is a dialect cluster of the Kru languages, spoken by the Grebo people of present-day Liberia and the Krumen of Ivory Coast in West Africa. The Grebo languages belong to the Kruan group, which extends from central Ivory Coast to the Saint Paul River in Liberia and includes the Kru (Krao), Krahn, and Bassa groups. In the absence of other qualification, the term Grebo has come to refer generally to this group in particular, which has occupied southwest coastal areas of what is now Liberia. The Kpelle people (also known as the Guerze, Kpwesi, Kpessi, Sprd, Mpessi, Berlu, Gbelle, Bere, Gizima, or Buni) are the largest ethnic group in Liberia. Grebo konâ ăh te; or, History of the Greboes. The most formal variety is the Standard Liberian English. Kru, any of a group of peoples inhabiting southern Liberia and southwestern Côte d’Ivoire. These 16 people groups can themselves be structured into 3 linguistic groups (these groups are notorious for having a multitude of different spellings and names). More than two dozen languages are spoken in Liberia. The northern variety is spoken in Sierra Leone and Guinea, whereas the southern variety is spoken in Liberia and also in Sierra Leone. 1 : a member of a people of the Liberian coast. Grebo is a dialect cluster of the Kru languages, spoken by the Grebo people of present-day Liberia and the Krumen of Ivory Coast in West Africa. What Are The Major Natural Resources Of Liberia? Grebo Geographic distributionLiberia, Ivory Coast Linguistic classificationNiger–Congo Atlantic-Congo Kru Western Kru Grebo Subdivisions Glio-Oubi Krumen Grebo proper Glottologgreb1257 Within Liberia members of this group are found primarily in Maryland County and Grand Kru County in the southeastern portion […] Also known by other names like Kwaa, Kowaao, and Belle, the language is spoken by the Kuwaa clans residing in northwestern Liberia’s Lofa County. The overwhelming majority (about 97%) of the Liberian population is indige-nous; Americo-Liberians make up the remaining 3%. There are several variants of this language, like the Western and Eastern Krahn. The third largest group in Liberia is the Grebo. African Names From Liberia West Africa. What Are The Biggest Industries In Liberia? They speak the Kpelle language, which belongs to the Mande language family. The language is also spoken in the Ivory Coast. The first African tribal group contacted by European explorers and Americo-Liberian colonists reaching the area of Cape Palmas were the Seaside Grebo, or Glebo. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com. Description 1.1 Name(s) of society, language, and language family: Grebo, Northern, a language of Libera. The Mel language of Kissi is spoken in some countries of West Africa. The Klao language is spoken in Liberia and Sierra Leone and has several dialects. What Type Of Government Does Liberia Have? The former variant is spoken in the Ivory Coast and the Grand Gedeh County of Liberia. Factors such as exogamy and the needs of commerce foster intercommunication strategies. We focus here on the Kru and Grebo tribes of the Kru language group. The Liberian government asked the United States to serve as mediator. Not surprisingly, in view of the creation of the republic by freed slaves from the United States, the official language is English, but most common in the streets and households of the main cities is Liberian pidgin English, usually spoken as a second language. According to the Gospel of Luke. Klao. The Sapo people living in the region speak this language. The Klao language is spoken in Liberia and Sierra Leone and has several dialects. The Joshua Project Progress Scale is an estimate of the progress of church planting among a people group, people cluster, country or language. *Grebo people are celebrated on this date in 1822. Niger-Congo, Atlantic-Congo, Volta-Congo, Kru, Western, Grebo, Liberian is its classification among the Niger-congo language family.Spoken in the Southeast region, Grand Gedeh, The Kpelle people of Africa speak this language. There are several varieties of the language spoken in the country including Kru Pidgin English, Liberian Kreyol language, the Merico language, and Caribbean English. Ethnologists and linguists have discovered all sorts of groups and subgroups, but the traditional number of Liberian tribes is 16. One of the most important Resolutions from that 1966 LINSU Congress was a call on the Liberian government to teach Liberian languages in all elementary and high schools throughout the country. Any of the twenty-five or more dialects in the group is likely to be called (a variety of) Grebo. As of 1991, the language had 9,600 speakers. The Kuwaa language is a member of the Niger-Congo language family. Filed under: Dan language (Côte d'Ivoire) Definition of Grebo. Few members are found in Sinoe and River Gee Counties. The language is spoken by people in north-central Liberia’s Nimba County. The Dewoin language is a Kru language of the Niger-Congo family that is spoken by about 8,100 people in Liberia. Grebo is part of the Kru language family, and thus related to both Kroumen Tépo in Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) and Klao in Liberia, both of … If it is being used as a group term, it is not always clear what is to be included in the group. Grebo language and dialect information. The language is spoken by the Bassa people of Liberia and Sierra Leone. They are located primarily in an area of central Liberia extending into Guinea. The community is also found in the neighboring country of Ivory Coast where they are known as Krumen. "A Survey of Grebo Dialects in Liberia,", This page was last edited on 3 November 2020, at 13:11. A degree of bilingualism / bidialectalism is normal in such a context, but so is the commonly observed thrust for autonomy. The Gola languages, spoken in parts of Eastern Liberia and along the Liberia-Sierra Leone border, is an Atlantic language of the Niger–Congo language family. This video is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International license. As of 1993, there were 48,300 speakers of Krumen who spoke one of the varieties of the language such as Tepo, Pye, Plapo, and others. All of Grebo languages commonly go by the term Grebo though in Ivory Coast Krumen is usual. Because of the emphasis on the need for communication, the degree of inter-intelligibility of the varieties appears to be less than if they were considered in isolation. The language has two dialects, Dorue and Gbi. All of the Grebo languages commonly go by the term Grebo, though in Ivory Coast Krumen is usual. The Bandi, also known as the Gbandi language, is spoken by the Gbandi people living in northern Liberia’s Lofa County. In response, a United States emissary visited the G'debo kingdom and the Liberian republic and dispatched a naval ship to assist the Liberian government in settling the conflict. This Mande language is spoken by about 150,000 to 200,000 speakers in Liberia and about 80,000 people in the Ivory Coast. Grebo is a Kru language of Liberia. Liberia is a multiethnic and multicultural country. They are mutually intelligible dialects belonging to the group of Wee languages. As in other Kru languages, tone is extremely important. The Progress Scale is derived from people group values for percent Evangelical and percent Christian Adherent. There are several dialects of this language. [2] The colonists came to refer to their language as Grebo. Grebo country is in the extreme south-west of Liberia on the coast and inland, between the rivers Cavally and Cess.
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